There are two types of fungi, the causes of which are quite similar as they are caused by the same virus. Let’s find out more about treating and preventing each of them.
Foot fungus
Foot fungus is the most common fungal infection, affecting about 15% of the world's population.
As a rule, men are more susceptible to this infection and with age, the likelihood of developing a foot fungus only increases.
The good news is that you can get rid of foot fungus with a proper and timely treatment. It should be started immediately after the first symptoms of the fungus appear.
If your foot fungus starts to cause you severe discomfort and pain, you should see your doctor.
How the foot fungus develops
Fungi or mycoses of the feet get their name from the environment in which fungal bacteria are most comfortable (i. e. , in a warm and humid environment, for example, in athlete sneakers).
However, any shoes that sweat a lot and the skin is unable to breathe can potentially contribute to the development of the fungus.
What are the symptoms of spreading the infection
The most common symptoms of a foot fungus include itching, swelling, redness and itching of the skin. Most often, toenail fungus appears between the toes. Fortunately, the fungus only affects the outer layers of the skin.
How the infection spreads
Foot fungus spreads quite easily and quickly. Infection in affected cells can remain viable for up to two years.
The easiest way to catch an infection is in a humid and warm environment.
Swimming pools, locker rooms and showers are examples of such places. That is why it is so important to wear changeable shoes and not go barefoot in such public places.
People with diabetes can also be easy targets for foot fungus.
How to prevent foot fungus
Wash your feet regularly in warm soapy water and be sure to dry them thoroughly and remove moisture from the skin, especially between the toes. Also, try not to use other people's towels.
The special foot powder absorbs excess moisture from the skin and shoes. Try to keep your feet, socks and shoes clean.
Wear open shoes made of breathable material as often as possible because the skin pores on an adult's feet during the summer produce an amount of sweat per day, comparable in volume to an egg.
Choose natural fabrics when choosing socks and shoes. Change socks every day and change shoes so that they dry completely inside.
If you realized that a particular pair is making you encounter mushrooms over and over again, wouldn’t it be easier to throw it out? Even if these are your favorite shoes, they are a lot of trouble for you.
Which treatment to choose
At the pharmacy, you can find a large selection of different tools to fight fungus and, in particular, foot fungus. It is important to complete the full course of treatment even as the symptoms of the fungus no longer bother you. This will help ensure that the fungal infection is completely eradicated.
Nail fungus
Nail fungus(onychomycosis) affects the keratin component of nails. In some cases, it can damage the entire nail, including the nail plate, the bed and the nail root, while in others it may be limited to only part of the nail.
In total, from 2% to 18% of the entire population of the Earth suffers from this type of fungus.
A nail fungus infection spreads slowly, so you may not even notice the symptoms at first. As a rule, this disease is not painful, and you can easily cope with it at home.
Importers It is important to know
Nail fungus bacteria, also known as dermatophytes, cause the fungus. Sometimes another type of fungal infection known as candida can also be the cause.
Foot fungus can easily develop into nail fungus, so it is important to act quickly to stop the infection from spreading in the early stages.
Symptoms of nail fungus
Early signs of nail fungus include staining, thinning and splitting of the nails.
Over time, the nail can become brittle and even detach from the finger. The skin around the nail can become inflamed and cause pain and discomfort.
How to prevent the development of fungi
Avoid wearing shoes that sweat a lot on the feet, fix your fingernails regularly and follow simple hygienic practices.
How to treat nail fungus
Means that fight fungal infection help create unbearable conditions for it, destroy the cause of the disease and prevent the spread of infection.
First and foremost, make it a rule to trim your toenails every week and use a fungus treatment every day for a month.
After that, you need to treat your nails every week with a special tool to get rid of the infection for another 9 months so that the fungus does not make itself felt again after a few days.
At 9 months, you can return your nails to a healthy state and completely get rid of the fungus symptoms. It is very important to complete the full course of treatment. More detailed instructions for use can be found in the product label.